19-38473699-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4088C>T​(p.Ala1363Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000155 in 1,545,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1363G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00075 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

1
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.868

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020543128).
BP6
Variant 19-38473699-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38473699-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 201150.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000751 (114/151872) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00258 (107/41470). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00218. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 51 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkc.4088C>T p.Ala1363Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2 P21817-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkc.4088C>T p.Ala1363Val missense_variant Exon 28 of 106 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608.2 P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000751
AC:
114
AN:
151758
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000176
AC:
24
AN:
136656
AF XY:
0.000190
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000414
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000895
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000249
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000904
AC:
126
AN:
1393194
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000845
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
686612
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00234
AC:
74
AN:
31608
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000847
AC:
3
AN:
35408
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000763
AC:
19
AN:
24900
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
1
AN:
35810
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000638
AC:
5
AN:
78394
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46928
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5198
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
12
AN:
1077180
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
10
AN:
57768
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
15
23
30
38
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000751
AC:
114
AN:
151872
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000687
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
74216
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00258
AC:
107
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5112
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4802
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000674
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000895
ExAC
AF:
0.0000646
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Sep 13, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

RYR1: BS2 -

RYR1-related disorder Benign:2
Jun 10, 2021
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 03, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Nov 06, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0023
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
0.87
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;B
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774603798; hg19: chr19-38964339; COSMIC: COSV62105570; API