19-38565651-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.13317C>T​(p.Ala4439=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0425 in 1,388,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,462 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.042 ( 201 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.043 ( 1261 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:13O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 19-38565651-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38565651-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 93251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38565651-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr19-38565651-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (MID) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0595 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13317C>T p.Ala4439= synonymous_variant 91/106 ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13317C>T p.Ala4439= synonymous_variant 91/1065 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608 A2P21817-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0417
AC:
6334
AN:
151964
Hom.:
201
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0401
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0804
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0344
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.116
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0669
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0505
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0499
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0545
AC:
769
AN:
14112
Hom.:
23
AF XY:
0.0554
AC XY:
455
AN XY:
8206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0520
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.136
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0566
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0488
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0426
AC:
52680
AN:
1236784
Hom.:
1261
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0428
AC XY:
25815
AN XY:
602802
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0801
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0364
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.110
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0446
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0416
AC:
6331
AN:
152078
Hom.:
201
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0449
AC XY:
3336
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0804
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000583
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0347
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.116
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0504
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0489
Alfa
AF:
0.0277
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.0352
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0170
AC:
61
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:13Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 29, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 13, 2015p.Ala4439Ala in exon 91 of RYR1: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located w ithin the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 9.7% (18/186) of Finnish chromosomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http:// www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/SNP; dbSNP rs113579185). -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 19, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 15, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 29, 2018- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2Other:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-Allele frequency is common in at least one population database (frequency: 16.154% in ExAC) based on the frequency threshold of 2.223% for this gene. Variant was observed in a homozygous state in population databases more than expected for disease. A synonymous variant not located in a splice region. -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyLeiden Muscular Dystrophy (RYR1)-- -
Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Central core myopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.29
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113579185; hg19: chr19-39056291; API