19-38932549-G-A

Position:

chr19-38932549-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000308018.9(MRPS12):c.266G>A(p.Arg89His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,612,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R89C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS12
ENST00000308018.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.909

Variant links:

Genes affected

MRPS12 (HGNC:10380): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S12) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S12P family. The encoded protein is a key component of the ribosomal small subunit and controls the decoding fidelity and susceptibility to aminoglycoside antibiotics. The gene for mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase is located upstream and adjacent to this gene, and both genes are possible candidates for the autosomal dominant deafness gene (DFNA4). Splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been found for this gene; all three variants encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRPS12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16968295).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
MRPS12	NM_033362.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000308018.9	NP_203526.1
MRPS12	NM_021107.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	2/2		NP_066930.1
MRPS12	NM_033363.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	3/3		NP_203527.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
MRPS12	ENST00000308018.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_033362.4	ENSP00000308845	P1
MRPS12	ENST00000402029.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	3/3	1		ENSP00000384579	P1
MRPS12	ENST00000407800.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.266G>A	p.Arg89His	missense_variant	2/2	1		ENSP00000384952	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000240

AC:

AN:

249886

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

135182

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000177

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

1460626

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

726532

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74378

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 09, 2023

The c.266G>A (p.R89H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 266, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 89 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.38

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.14

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.033

Sift

Benign

0.48

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.51

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.96

D;D;D

Vest4

0.27

MutPred

0.27

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0185);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0185);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0185);

MVP

0.47

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.54

GERP RS

0.90

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.028

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over