19-38932549-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_033362.4(MRPS12):​c.266G>T​(p.Arg89Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,612,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPS12
NM_033362.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.909
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPS12 (HGNC:10380): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein S12) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that belongs to the ribosomal protein S12P family. The encoded protein is a key component of the ribosomal small subunit and controls the decoding fidelity and susceptibility to aminoglycoside antibiotics. The gene for mitochondrial seryl-tRNA synthetase is located upstream and adjacent to this gene, and both genes are possible candidates for the autosomal dominant deafness gene (DFNA4). Splice variants that differ in the 5' UTR have been found for this gene; all three variants encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14434606).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPS12NM_033362.4 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000308018.9 NP_203526.1 O15235A0A024R0H2
MRPS12NM_021107.1 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_066930.1 O15235A0A024R0H2
MRPS12NM_033363.1 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_203527.1 O15235A0A024R0H2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPS12ENST00000308018.9 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_033362.4 ENSP00000308845.3 O15235
MRPS12ENST00000402029.3 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000384579.2 O15235
MRPS12ENST00000407800.2 linkc.266G>T p.Arg89Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000384952.1 O15235
ENSG00000269547ENST00000599996.1 linkc.475-6249C>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 19 2 ENSP00000472465.1 M0R2C6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
14
AN:
249886
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000666
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000110
AC:
161
AN:
1460626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000109
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
726532
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.266G>T (p.R89L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MRPS12 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 266, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 89 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.76
P;P;P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
0.90
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768970230; hg19: chr19-39423189; API