19-39415090-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_022835.3(PLEKHG2):​c.208C>T​(p.Pro70Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000389 in 1,592,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG2
NM_022835.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG2 (HGNC:29515): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G2) The protein encoded by this gene is a RhoGTPase that can activate CDC42 by promoting exchange of GDP for GTP on CDC42. The encoded protein is activated by binding to the beta and gamma subunits of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein. Defects in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24056804).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHG2NM_022835.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.208C>T p.Pro70Ser missense_variant 3/19 ENST00000425673.6 NP_073746.2 Q9H7P9-1
PLEKHG2NM_001351694.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.208C>T p.Pro70Ser missense_variant 3/18 NP_001338623.1
PLEKHG2NM_001351693.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.110-79C>T intron_variant NP_001338622.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHG2ENST00000425673.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.208C>T p.Pro70Ser missense_variant 3/192 NM_022835.3 ENSP00000392906.2 Q9H7P9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000957
AC:
2
AN:
209036
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000878
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
113846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000221
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000403
AC:
58
AN:
1440064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000350
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
714722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000526
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.208C>T (p.P70S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PLEKHG2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 208, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 70 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0043
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.47
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.87
P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.16
Gain of phosphorylation at P70 (P = 0.0134);.;Gain of phosphorylation at P70 (P = 0.0134);.;
MVP
0.75
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs949733390; hg19: chr19-39905730; API