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GeneBe

19-4117505-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.217G>A​(p.Glu73Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Glu73Lys missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000262948.10
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Glu73Lys missense_variant 2/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Glu73Lys missense_variant 2/111 NM_030662.4 P1
MAP2K2ENST00000394867.9 linkuse as main transcriptn.656G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/105
MAP2K2ENST00000599345.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.414G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/75
MAP2K2ENST00000687128.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.656G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251314
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 07, 2022The p.E73K variant (also known as c.217G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the MAP2K2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 217. The glutamic acid at codon 73 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
RASopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 13, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 73 of the MAP2K2 protein (p.Glu73Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs187018595, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MAP2K2 function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543971). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAP2K2-related conditions. -
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 08, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.70
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.86
P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.60
Gain of methylation at E73 (P = 0.0143);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187018595; hg19: chr19-4117503; COSMIC: COSV53570171; API