19-41198546-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_030622.8(CYP2S1):ā€‹c.578A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr193Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2S1
NM_030622.8 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2S1 (HGNC:15654): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily S member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. In rodents, the homologous protein has been shown to metabolize certain carcinogens; however, the specific function of the human protein has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2S1NM_030622.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.578A>G p.Tyr193Cys missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000310054.9 NP_085125.1 Q96SQ9-1
CYP2S1XM_047438711.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.578A>G p.Tyr193Cys missense_variant 4/7 XP_047294667.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2S1ENST00000310054.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.578A>G p.Tyr193Cys missense_variant 4/91 NM_030622.8 ENSP00000308032.3 Q96SQ9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 24, 2024The c.578A>G (p.Y193C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CYP2S1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 578, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 193 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.83
Gain of methylation at K196 (P = 0.0697);
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1470546601; hg19: chr19-41704451; API