19-41391887-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_020158.4(EXOSC5):​c.338G>A​(p.Arg113His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000122 in 1,560,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXOSC5
NM_020158.4 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXOSC5 (HGNC:24662): (exosome component 5) Predicted to enable RNA binding activity. Involved in DNA deamination and exonucleolytic catabolism of deadenylated mRNA. Acts upstream of or within defense response to virus. Located in nucleolus; nucleoplasm; and transcriptionally active chromatin. Part of exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXOSC5NM_020158.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.338G>A p.Arg113His missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000221233.9 NP_064543.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXOSC5ENST00000221233.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.338G>A p.Arg113His missense_variant 3/61 NM_020158.4 ENSP00000221233 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
18
AN:
1408276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000186
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
700224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000340
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000687
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 27, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.036
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.77
Gain of helix (P = 0.132);.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752487650; hg19: chr19-41897792; COSMIC: COSV99652812; COSMIC: COSV99652812; API