19-43581898-G-A

Position:

• chr19-43581898-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001193621.3(PINLYP):​c.512G>A​(p.Gly171Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000217 in 1,384,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PINLYP NM_001193621.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.45

Genes affected

PINLYP (HGNC:44206): (phospholipase A2 inhibitor and LY6/PLAUR domain containing) Predicted to enable phospholipase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of catalytic activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.953

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PINLYP	NM_001193621.3	c.512G>A	p.Gly171Asp	missense_variant	6/6	ENST00000599207.6	NP_001180550.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PINLYP	ENST00000599207.6	c.512G>A	p.Gly171Asp	missense_variant	6/6	5	NM_001193621.3	ENSP00000469886	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000217 AC: 3 AN: 1384448 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000293 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 683136

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000560

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000172

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 02, 2023

The c.584G>A (p.G195D) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the PINLYP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 584, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 195 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.38	.;T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T;.;.;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.39	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.1	.;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	0.93	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.52	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	.;.;D;D;D
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;.;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.93
MVP		0.78
GERP RS		4.6
Varity_R		0.25
gMVP		0.98

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1972939483; hg19: chr19-44086050;