19-44812245-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005581.5(BCAM):c.287G>A(p.Arg96Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000373 in 1,607,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCAM
NM_005581.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

BCAM (HGNC:6722): (basal cell adhesion molecule (Lutheran blood group)) This gene encodes Lutheran blood group glycoprotein, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and a receptor for the extracellular matrix protein, laminin. The protein contains five extracellular immunoglobulin domains, a single transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. This protein may play a role in epithelial cell cancer and in vaso-occlusion of red blood cells in sickle cell disease. Polymorphisms in this gene define some of the antigens in the Lutheran system and also the Auberger system. Inactivating variants of this gene result in the recessive Lutheran null phenotype, Lu(a-b-), of the Lutheran blood group. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

BCAM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BCAM	NM_005581.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.287G>A	p.Arg96Gln	missense_variant	3/15	ENST00000270233.12
BCAM	NM_001013257.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.287G>A	p.Arg96Gln	missense_variant	3/14

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
BCAM	ENST00000270233.12 linkuse as main transcript	c.287G>A	p.Arg96Gln	missense_variant	3/15	1	NM_005581.5	P1
BCAM	ENST00000611077.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.287G>A	p.Arg96Gln	missense_variant	3/14	5
BCAM	ENST00000591520.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.224G>A	p.Arg75Gln	missense_variant	3/7	3
BCAM	ENST00000588603.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.282G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/4	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000964

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000128

AC:

AN:

242900

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000831

AC XY:

AN XY:

132408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000308

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00168

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000378

AC:

AN:

1455676

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000262

AC XY:

AN XY:

724078

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000858

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000991

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000150

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000964

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 26, 2022

The c.287G>A (p.R96Q) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the BCAM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 287, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 96 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.078

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.4

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.035

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.014

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.18

N;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.066

Sift

Benign

0.53

T;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.032

D;D;T

Polyphen

0.018

B;.;.

Vest4

0.098

MutPred

0.56

Loss of methylation at R96 (P = 0.0286);Loss of methylation at R96 (P = 0.0286);.;

MVP

0.092

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

-6.1

Varity_R

0.029

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.29

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.29

Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over