19-44865309-C-T

Position:

• chr19-44865309-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001042724.2(NECTIN2):​c.127C>T​(p.Arg43Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NECTIN2 NM_001042724.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.09

Genes affected

NECTIN2 (HGNC:9707): (nectin cell adhesion molecule 2) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane glycoprotein with two Ig-like C2-type domains and an Ig-like V-type domain. This protein is one of the plasma membrane components of adherens junctions. It also serves as an entry for certain mutant strains of herpes simplex virus and pseudorabies virus, and it is involved in cell to cell spreading of these viruses. Variations in this gene have been associated with differences in the severity of multiple sclerosis. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NECTIN2	NM_001042724.2	c.127C>T	p.Arg43Ter	stop_gained	2/9	ENST00000252483.10	NP_001036189.1
NECTIN2	NM_002856.3	c.127C>T	p.Arg43Ter	stop_gained	2/6		NP_002847.1
NECTIN2	XM_047439169.1	c.127C>T	p.Arg43Ter	stop_gained	2/6		XP_047295125.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NECTIN2	ENST00000252483.10	c.127C>T	p.Arg43Ter	stop_gained	2/9	1	NM_001042724.2	ENSP00000252483	P3
NECTIN2	ENST00000252485.8	c.127C>T	p.Arg43Ter	stop_gained	2/6	1		ENSP00000252485	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461342 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726950

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebral palsy Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Neurogenetics Research Program, University of Adelaide

Jun 10, 2021

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.38
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.080
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.15	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.60
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-45368566;