19-44907785-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_000041.4(APOE):​c.69G>A​(p.Ala23=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00029 in 1,612,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOE
NM_000041.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.299
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOE (HGNC:613): (apolipoprotein E) The protein encoded by this gene is a major apoprotein of the chylomicron. It binds to a specific liver and peripheral cell receptor, and is essential for the normal catabolism of triglyceride-rich lipoprotein constituents. This gene maps to chromosome 19 in a cluster with the related apolipoprotein C1 and C2 genes. Mutations in this gene result in familial dysbetalipoproteinemia, or type III hyperlipoproteinemia (HLP III), in which increased plasma cholesterol and triglycerides are the consequence of impaired clearance of chylomicron and VLDL remnants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 19-44907785-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-44907785-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1210034.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-44907785-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.299 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APOENM_000041.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ala23= synonymous_variant 3/4 ENST00000252486.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APOEENST00000252486.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ala23= synonymous_variant 3/41 NM_000041.4 P1
APOEENST00000425718.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ala23= synonymous_variant 2/31
APOEENST00000434152.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.147G>A p.Ala49= synonymous_variant 3/42
APOEENST00000446996.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ala23= synonymous_variant 3/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000202
AC:
50
AN:
247950
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000231
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
134398
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
432
AN:
1460598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000299
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
726604
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000361
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000229
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000426
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000442
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000297

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Familial type 3 hyperlipoproteinemia;C0036489:Sea-blue histiocyte syndrome;C1843013:Alzheimer disease 3;C1847200:Alzheimer disease 4;C1863051:Alzheimer disease 2;C1864205:Age related macular degeneration 1;C2673196:Lipoprotein glomerulopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsDec 17, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.63
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111833428; hg19: chr19-45411042; API