19-44914898-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001645.5(APOC1):​c.7C>T​(p.Leu3Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APOC1
NM_001645.5 missense

Scores

2
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.807
Variant links:
Genes affected
APOC1 (HGNC:607): (apolipoprotein C1) This gene encodes a member of the apolipoprotein C1 family. This gene is expressed primarily in the liver, and it is activated when monocytes differentiate into macrophages. The encoded protein plays a central role in high density lipoprotein (HDL) and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) metabolism. This protein has also been shown to inhibit cholesteryl ester transfer protein in plasma. A pseudogene of this gene is located 4 kb downstream in the same orientation, on the same chromosome. This gene is mapped to chromosome 19, where it resides within a apolipoprotein gene cluster. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17343342).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APOC1NM_001645.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Leu3Phe missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000592535.6 NP_001636.1
APOC1NM_001379687.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Leu3Phe missense_variant 2/4 NP_001366616.1
APOC1NM_001321065.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Leu3Phe missense_variant 2/4 NP_001307994.1
APOC1NM_001321066.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Leu3Phe missense_variant 3/5 NP_001307995.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APOC1ENST00000592535.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7C>T p.Leu3Phe missense_variant 2/41 NM_001645.5 ENSP00000468276 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000432
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1461486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021The c.7C>T (p.L3F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the APOC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 7, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 3 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.29
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.39
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145422421; hg19: chr19-45418155; API