19-4523704-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000381848.7(PLIN5):​c.1216C>T​(p.Arg406Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000053 in 1,604,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN5
ENST00000381848.7 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN5 (HGNC:33196): (perilipin 5) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity and lipase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including negative regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway; regulation of lipase activity; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2526106).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLIN5NM_001013706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216C>T p.Arg406Cys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000381848.7 NP_001013728.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLIN5ENST00000381848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1216C>T p.Arg406Cys missense_variant 8/81 NM_001013706.3 ENSP00000371272 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
16
AN:
237926
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000765
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
130662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000690
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000462
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000523
AC:
76
AN:
1452178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000636
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
722736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000349
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 26, 2024The c.1216C>T (p.R406C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the PLIN5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1216, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 406 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.29
Gain of catalytic residue at P405 (P = 0.0102);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759448374; hg19: chr19-4523716; COSMIC: COSV67850341; COSMIC: COSV67850341; API