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GeneBe

19-4523811-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001013706.3(PLIN5):c.1109C>T(p.Pro370Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000734 in 1,594,782 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLIN5
NM_001013706.3 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLIN5 (HGNC:33196): (perilipin 5) Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity and lipase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including negative regulation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway; regulation of lipase activity; and regulation of lipid metabolic process. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and lipid droplet. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLIN5NM_001013706.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1109C>T p.Pro370Leu missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000381848.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLIN5ENST00000381848.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1109C>T p.Pro370Leu missense_variant 8/81 NM_001013706.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000861
AC:
19
AN:
220772
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
123198
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000762
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
98
AN:
1442600
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000822
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
717872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000350
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000869
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000680
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2024The c.1109C>T (p.P370L) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the PLIN5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1109, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 370 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.82
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749529486; hg19: chr19-4523823; API