19-45352842-G-C

Variant names:

• chr19-45352842-G-C
• rs1799788
• NM_000400.4:c.1832-26C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000400.4(ERCC2):​c.1832-26C>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ERCC2 NM_000400.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.211
• Publications: 8 publications found

Genes affected

ERCC2 (HGNC:3434): (ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit) The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex. The gene product has ATP-dependent DNA helicase activity and belongs to the RAD3/XPD subfamily of helicases. Defects in this gene can result in three different disorders, the cancer-prone syndrome xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group D, trichothiodystrophy, and Cockayne syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

ERCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• trichothiodystrophy 1, photosensitive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• xeroderma pigmentosum group D

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• sarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• COFS syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• trichothiodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• xeroderma pigmentosum

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• xeroderma pigmentosum-Cockayne syndrome complex

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ERCC2	NM_000400.4	c.1832-26C>G		intron_variant	Intron 19 of 22	ENST00000391945.10	NP_000391.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ERCC2	ENST00000391945.10	c.1832-26C>G		intron_variant	Intron 19 of 22	1	NM_000400.4	ENSP00000375809.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000804 AC: 2 AN: 248820 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457978 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725514

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33412

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44672

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26116

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86172

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52864

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5748

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1109082

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60246

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.86
CADD	Benign	0.57
DANN	Benign	0.48
PhyloP100		0.21

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1799788; hg19: chr19-45856100;