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GeneBe

19-45485728-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005619.5(RTN2):c.1618T>C(p.Ser540Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000328 in 1,613,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTN2
NM_005619.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.385
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04769218).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RTN2NM_005619.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1618T>C p.Ser540Pro missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000245923.9
RTN2NM_206900.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1399T>C p.Ser467Pro missense_variant 10/10
RTN2NM_206901.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.598T>C p.Ser200Pro missense_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RTN2ENST00000245923.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1618T>C p.Ser540Pro missense_variant 11/111 NM_005619.5 O75298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000520
AC:
13
AN:
249854
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000666
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000624
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.0000986
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 25, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs779865623, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The proline amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 841510). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RTN2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 540 of the RTN2 protein (p.Ser540Pro). -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 24, 2021- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinNov 28, 2022ACMG classification criteria: BP4 supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.062
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.27
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.023
Sift
Benign
0.065
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779865623; hg19: chr19-45988986; API