19-45485761-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005619.5(RTN2):​c.1585G>A​(p.Ala529Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,882 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTN2
NM_005619.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.115
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTN2 (HGNC:10468): (reticulon 2) This gene belongs to the family of reticulon encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Reticulon proteins also play an important role in the replication of positive-strand RNA (ssRNA) viruses. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia-12. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065256).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RTN2NM_005619.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1585G>A p.Ala529Thr missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000245923.9 NP_005610.1
RTN2NM_206900.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1366G>A p.Ala456Thr missense_variant 10/10 NP_996783.1
RTN2NM_206901.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.565G>A p.Ala189Thr missense_variant 7/7 NP_996784.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTN2ENST00000245923.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1585G>A p.Ala529Thr missense_variant 11/111 NM_005619.5 ENSP00000245923 O75298-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249086
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000445
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461800
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 16, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 849447). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RTN2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs767540821, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 529 of the RTN2 protein (p.Ala529Thr). -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2021The c.1585G>A (p.A529T) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the RTN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1585, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 529 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.35
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.38
Gain of glycosylation at A529 (P = 0.044);.;.;.;
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767540821; hg19: chr19-45989019; API