Variant 19-45677711-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000164.4(GIPR):c.856T>C(p.Cys286Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIPR
NM_000164.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.1290

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.58

Variant links:

Genes affected

GIPR (HGNC:4271): (gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor) This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor for gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), which was originally identified as an activity in gut extracts that inhibited gastric acid secretion and gastrin release, but subsequently was demonstrated to stimulate insulin release in the presence of elevated glucose. Mice lacking this gene exhibit higher blood glucose levels with impaired initial insulin response after oral glucose load. Defect in this gene thus may contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

GIPR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GIPR	NM_000164.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.856T>C	p.Cys286Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	10/14	ENST00000590918.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GIPR	ENST00000590918.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.856T>C	p.Cys286Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	10/14	1	NM_000164.4	P2	P48546-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152032

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251488

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1459654

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726288

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152150

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 26, 2021

The c.856T>C (p.C286R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the GIPR gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 856, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.97

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.28

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.68

D;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.68

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.41

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.041

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

3.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.13

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.35

SpliceAI score (max)

0.21

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AG_spliceai

0.21

Position offset: -21

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over