19-45677711-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000164.4(GIPR):ā€‹c.856T>Cā€‹(p.Cys286Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIPR
NM_000164.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
8
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.1290
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIPR (HGNC:4271): (gastric inhibitory polypeptide receptor) This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor for gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), which was originally identified as an activity in gut extracts that inhibited gastric acid secretion and gastrin release, but subsequently was demonstrated to stimulate insulin release in the presence of elevated glucose. Mice lacking this gene exhibit higher blood glucose levels with impaired initial insulin response after oral glucose load. Defect in this gene thus may contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.922

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GIPRNM_000164.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.856T>C p.Cys286Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/14 ENST00000590918.6 NP_000155.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GIPRENST00000590918.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.856T>C p.Cys286Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/141 NM_000164.4 ENSP00000467494 P2P48546-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459654
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2021The c.856T>C (p.C286R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 9) of the GIPR gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 856, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 286 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.041
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-12
.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.78
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.13
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.35
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -21

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201980985; hg19: chr19-46180969; API