19-45765560-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_175875.5(SIX5):​c.2161G>A​(p.Glu721Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIX5
NM_175875.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX5 (HGNC:10891): (SIX homeobox 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a homeodomain-containing transcription factor that appears to function in the regulation of organogenesis. This gene is located downstream of the dystrophia myotonica-protein kinase gene. Mutations in this gene are a cause of branchiootorenal syndrome type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2936442).
BP6
Variant 19-45765560-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45765560-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1524148.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIX5NM_175875.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000317578.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIX5ENST00000317578.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2161G>A p.Glu721Lys missense_variant 3/31 NM_175875.5 P1
ENST00000559756.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.776C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/23
SIX5ENST00000560160.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*371G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/22
SIX5ENST00000560168.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1587G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726896
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 05, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 721 of the SIX5 protein (p.Glu721Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs750672211, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIX5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1524148). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 28, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.0083
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
.;T;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;.
Vest4
0.64, 0.31
MutPred
0.19
Gain of ubiquitination at E721 (P = 0.009);Gain of ubiquitination at E721 (P = 0.009);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750672211; hg19: chr19-46268818; API