chr19-45765560-C-T

Position:

chr19-45765560-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_175875.5(SIX5):c.2161G>A(p.Glu721Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIX5
NM_175875.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIX5 (HGNC:10891): (SIX homeobox 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a homeodomain-containing transcription factor that appears to function in the regulation of organogenesis. This gene is located downstream of the dystrophia myotonica-protein kinase gene. Mutations in this gene are a cause of branchiootorenal syndrome type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

SIX5 links:

(HGNC:):

links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2936442).

BP6

Variant 19-45765560-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-45765560-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1524148.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SIX5	NM_175875.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2161G>A	p.Glu721Lys	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000317578.7	NP_787071.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris
SIX5	ENST00000317578.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.2161G>A	p.Glu721Lys	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_175875.5	ENSP00000316842	P1
	ENST00000559756.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.776C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	3
SIX5	ENST00000560160.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*371G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	2/2	2		ENSP00000453239
SIX5	ENST00000560168.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1587G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	3/3	4		ENSP00000453189

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251132

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135852

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1461110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

726896

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000989

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 05, 2022

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 721 of the SIX5 protein (p.Glu721Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs750672211, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIX5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1524148). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 28, 2024

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.30

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.026

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.020

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.26

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.0083

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.94

.;N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

.;D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.062

.;T;D

Polyphen

0.95

P;P;.

Vest4

0.64, 0.31

MutPred

0.19

Gain of ubiquitination at E721 (P = 0.009);Gain of ubiquitination at E721 (P = 0.009);.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.32

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.24

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over