19-48939674-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014475.4(DHDH):​c.592T>A​(p.Ser198Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000349 in 1,605,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DHDH
NM_014475.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.491
Variant links:
Genes affected
DHDH (HGNC:17887): (dihydrodiol dehydrogenase) This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the family of dihydrodiol dehydrogenases, which exist in multiple forms in mammalian tissues and are involved in the metabolism of xenobiotics and sugars. These enzymes catalyze the NADP1-linked oxidation of transdihydrodiols of aromatic hydrocarbons to corresponding catechols. This enzyme is a dimeric dihydrodiol dehydrogenase, and it differs from monomeric dihydrodiol dehydrogenases in its high substrate specificity for trans-dihydrodiols of aromatic hydrocarbons in the oxidative direction. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017288685).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DHDHNM_014475.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.592T>A p.Ser198Thr missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000221403.7 NP_055290.1
DHDHXM_017026598.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.343T>A p.Ser115Thr missense_variant 4/7 XP_016882087.1
DHDHXM_047438617.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.592T>A p.Ser198Thr missense_variant 4/5 XP_047294573.1
DHDHXM_005258748.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.256T>A p.Ser86Thr missense_variant 3/6 XP_005258805.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DHDHENST00000221403.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.592T>A p.Ser198Thr missense_variant 4/71 NM_014475.4 ENSP00000221403 P1
DHDHENST00000522614.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.592T>A p.Ser198Thr missense_variant 4/55 ENSP00000428672
DHDHENST00000523250.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.203-2766T>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000428935
DHDHENST00000520557.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.392T>A p.Phe131Tyr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/55 ENSP00000430360

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000960
AC:
24
AN:
249878
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000133
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135134
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000688
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000365
AC:
53
AN:
1453322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000499
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
721164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000633
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000667
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000314
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 05, 2022The c.592T>A (p.S198T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the DHDH gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.57
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.15
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.79
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.32
Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
0.75
Varity_R
0.048
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774544584; hg19: chr19-49442931; API