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GeneBe

19-48955796-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_138761.4(BAX):c.196A>G(p.Ile66Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,611,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BAX
NM_138761.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
BAX (HGNC:959): (BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the BCL2 protein family. BCL2 family members form hetero- or homodimers and act as anti- or pro-apoptotic regulators that are involved in a wide variety of cellular activities. This protein forms a heterodimer with BCL2, and functions as an apoptotic activator. The association and the ratio of BAX to BCL2 also determines survival or death of a cell following an apoptotic stimulus. This protein is reported to interact with, and increase the opening of, the mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), which leads to the loss in membrane potential and the release of cytochrome c. The expression of this gene is regulated by the tumor suppressor P53 and has been shown to be involved in P53-mediated apoptosis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25849697).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BAXNM_138761.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.196A>G p.Ile66Val missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000345358.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BAXENST00000345358.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.196A>G p.Ile66Val missense_variant 3/61 NM_138761.4 P1Q07812-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248680
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000548
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725948
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 31, 2023The c.196A>G (p.I66V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the BAX gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 196, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.091
T;D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.64
Gain of ubiquitination at K64 (P = 0.1047);Gain of ubiquitination at K64 (P = 0.1047);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K64 (P = 0.1047);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530123745; hg19: chr19-49459053; API