19-49016261-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000894.3(LHB):​c.233C>A​(p.Thr78Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00259 in 1,612,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 76 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 44 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 32 hom. )

Consequence

LHB
NM_000894.3 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.38

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHB (HGNC:6584): (luteinizing hormone subunit beta) This gene is a member of the glycoprotein hormone beta chain family and encodes the beta subunit of luteinizing hormone (LH). Glycoprotein hormones are heterodimers consisting of a common alpha subunit and an unique beta subunit which confers biological specificity. LH is expressed in the pituitary gland and promotes spermatogenesis and ovulation by stimulating the testes and ovaries to synthesize steroids. The genes for the beta chains of chorionic gonadotropin and for luteinizing hormone are contiguous on chromosome 19q13.3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypogonadism which is characterized by infertility and pseudohermaphroditism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LHB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 23 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0078006387).
BP6
Variant 19-49016261-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-49016261-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 769028.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0129 (1966/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0433 (1798/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0416. There are 44 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 927 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 44 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000894.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LHB
NM_000894.3
MANE Select
c.233C>Ap.Thr78Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_000885.1P01229

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LHB
ENST00000649238.3
MANE Select
c.233C>Ap.Thr78Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000497294.2P01229
LHB
ENST00000649284.1
n.324C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0129
AC:
1961
AN:
152194
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0433
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00530
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00574
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00404
AC:
1012
AN:
250542
AF XY:
0.00299
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00436
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00152
AC:
2212
AN:
1459992
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
915
AN XY:
726332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0431
AC:
1442
AN:
33438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
118
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
83
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86182
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00383
AC:
204
AN:
53204
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000659
AC:
3
AN:
4554
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000144
AC:
160
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00307
AC:
185
AN:
60246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.519
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
167
333
500
666
833
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0129
AC:
1966
AN:
152312
Hom.:
44
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0124
AC XY:
927
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0433
AC:
1798
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00529
AC:
81
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
11
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00433
AC:
46
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000235
AC:
16
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00568
AC:
12
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
101
203
304
406
507
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00352
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0146
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0411
AC:
181
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00442
AC:
537
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Isolated lutropin deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.086
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116437960; hg19: chr19-49519518; COSMIC: COSV55486089; COSMIC: COSV55486089; API