19-49061520-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-49061520-C-T
• rs2040138175
• NM_006179.5:c.478G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006179.5(NTF4):​c.478G>A​(p.Gly160Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NTF4 NM_006179.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.74

Genes affected

NTF4 (HGNC:8024): (neurotrophin 4) This gene is a member of a family of neurotrophic factors, neurotrophins, that control survival and differentiation of mammalian neurons. The expression of this gene is ubiquitous and less influenced by environmental signals. While knock-outs of other neurotrophins including nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and neurotrophin 3 prove lethal during early postnatal development, NTF5-deficient mice only show minor cellular deficits and develop normally to adulthood. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000283663 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NTF4	NM_006179.5	c.478G>A	p.Gly160Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000593537.2	NP_006170.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NTF4	ENST00000593537.2	c.478G>A	p.Gly160Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	6	NM_006179.5	ENSP00000469455.1
ENSG00000283663	ENST00000599795.5	n.243+235G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 6	2		ENSP00000470689.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461834 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727222

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Mar 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.478G>A (p.G160R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the NTF4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 478, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 160 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.46	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.42
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.26	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.87
MutPred		0.90		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.021);
MVP		0.86
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		3.3
Varity_R		0.66
gMVP		0.87

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2040138175; hg19: chr19-49564777; COSMIC: COSV105012872; COSMIC: COSV105012872;