19-497978-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_130760.3(MADCAM1):c.198C>A(p.Ser66Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: MADCAM1 NM_130760.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.541

Genes affected

MADCAM1 (HGNC:6765): (mucosal vascular addressin cell adhesion molecule 1) The protein encoded by this gene is an endothelial cell adhesion molecule that interacts preferentially with the leukocyte beta7 integrin LPAM-1 (alpha4beta7), L-selectin, and VLA-4 (alpha4beta1) on myeloid cells to direct leukocytes into mucosal and inflamed tissues. It is a member of the immunoglobulin family and is similar to ICAM1 and VCAM1. At least seven alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different protein isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MADCAM1-AS1 (HGNC:55315): (MADCAM1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.119033724).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MADCAM1	NM_130760.3	c.198C>A	p.Ser66Arg	missense_variant	2/5	ENST00000215637.8
MADCAM1	NM_130762.3	c.198C>A	p.Ser66Arg	missense_variant	2/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MADCAM1	ENST00000215637.8	c.198C>A	p.Ser66Arg	missense_variant	2/5	1	NM_130760.3	P2
MADCAM1-AS1	ENST00000592413.2	n.542+3563G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1345688 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 663504

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 08, 2024

The c.198C>A (p.S66R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MADCAM1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 198, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 66 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.80
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
Cadd	Benign	16
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Benign	-0.64
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.30	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.45	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.12	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.59	.;.;.;.;.;P;.
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.41		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.018);
MVP		0.24
MPC		0.39
ClinPred		0.082	T
GERP RS		1.8
Varity_R		0.16
gMVP		0.22

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs952160244; hg19: chr19-497978;