19-50480120-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_206538.4(EMC10):​c.307G>A​(p.Ala103Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,610,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

EMC10
NM_206538.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.698
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMC10 (HGNC:27609): (ER membrane protein complex subunit 10) Contributes to membrane insertase activity. Involved in positive regulation of angiogenesis; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; and protein insertion into ER membrane. Located in extracellular region. Is integral component of endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Part of EMC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04002139).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000193 (282/1458102) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00208 (12/5758). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0012. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 148 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EMC10NM_206538.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.307G>A p.Ala103Thr missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000334976.11 NP_996261.1
EMC10NM_175063.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.307G>A p.Ala103Thr missense_variant 4/8 NP_778233.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMC10ENST00000334976.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.307G>A p.Ala103Thr missense_variant 4/71 NM_206538.4 ENSP00000334037 A2Q5UCC4-1
ENST00000598194.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.374C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000200
AC:
48
AN:
240586
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000222
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
130366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000893
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000193
AC:
282
AN:
1458102
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
148
AN XY:
724932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000907
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000148
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00192
Alfa
AF:
0.000395
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000198
AC:
24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2021The c.307G>A (p.A103T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the EMC10 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 307, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 103 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.040
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.70
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;.
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142420885; hg19: chr19-50983377; COSMIC: COSV99061234; COSMIC: COSV99061234; API