19-50858195-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001648.2(KLK3):​c.373C>T​(p.Arg125Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00054 in 1,614,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KLK3
NM_001648.2 missense

Scores

3
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.340
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK3 (HGNC:6364): (kallikrein related peptidase 3) Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. The gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. It encodes a single-chain glycoprotein, a protease which is synthesized in the epithelial cells of the prostate gland, and is present in seminal plasma. It is thought to function normally in the liquefaction of seminal coagulum, presumably by hydrolysis of the high molecular mass seminal vesicle protein. The serum level of this protein, called PSA in the clinical setting, is useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of prostatic carcinoma. Alternate splicing of this gene generates several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024978906).
BP6
Variant 19-50858195-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-50858195-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3052696.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK3NM_001648.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.373C>T p.Arg125Cys missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000326003.7 NP_001639.1
KLK3NM_001030047.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.373C>T p.Arg125Cys missense_variant 3/5 NP_001025218.1
KLK3NM_001030048.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.244C>T p.Arg82Cys missense_variant 3/5 NP_001025219.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK3ENST00000326003.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.373C>T p.Arg125Cys missense_variant 3/51 NM_001648.2 ENSP00000314151 P1P07288-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00267
AC:
407
AN:
152228
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000748
AC:
188
AN:
251334
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000567
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000810
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000315
AC:
460
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000305
AC XY:
222
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000861
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00270
AC:
411
AN:
152346
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00232
AC XY:
173
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00897
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000586
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00334
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00749
AC:
33
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000857
AC:
104
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

KLK3-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 11, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;T;D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.098
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;.;.;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
.;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
.;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.15, 0.17, 0.15, 0.14, 0.17
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
0.010
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61750343; hg19: chr19-51361451; COSMIC: COSV104636259; COSMIC: COSV104636259; API