19-50874737-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005551.5(KLK2):ā€‹c.63C>Gā€‹(p.Ile21Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,611,688 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLK2
NM_005551.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLK2 (HGNC:6363): (kallikrein related peptidase 2) This gene encodes a member of the grandular kallikrein protein family. Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases that are clustered on chromosome 19. Members of this family are involved in a diverse array of biological functions. The protein encoded by this gene is a highly active trypsin-like serine protease that selectively cleaves at arginine residues. This protein is primarily expressed in prostatic tissue and is responsible for cleaving pro-prostate-specific antigen into its enzymatically active form. This gene is highly expressed in prostate tumor cells and may be a prognostic maker for prostate cancer risk. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12495312).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLK2NM_005551.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.63C>G p.Ile21Met missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000325321.8 NP_005542.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLK2ENST00000325321.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.63C>G p.Ile21Met missense_variant 2/51 NM_005551.5 ENSP00000313581 P1P20151-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
7
AN:
249358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000685
AC:
10
AN:
1459356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
725992
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000853
AC:
13
AN:
152332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000676
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 13, 2024The c.63C>G (p.I21M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the KLK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 63, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 21 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;P
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.094
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
-2.6
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs550360687; hg19: chr19-51377993; API