19-51457623-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_014442.3(SIGLEC8):ā€‹c.571T>Cā€‹(p.Trp191Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,612,402 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIGLEC8
NM_014442.3 missense

Scores

6
4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIGLEC8 (HGNC:10877): (sialic acid binding Ig like lectin 8) Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin (Ig)-like lectins, or SIGLECs (e.g., CD33 (MIM 159590)), are a family of type 1 transmembrane proteins each having a unique expression pattern, mostly in hemopoietic cells. SIGLEC8 is a member of the CD33-like subgroup of SIGLECs, which are localized to 19q13.3-q13.4 and have 2 conserved cytoplasmic tyrosine-based motifs: an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif, or ITIM (see MIM 604964), and a motif homologous to one identified in signaling lymphocyte activation molecule (SLAM; MIM 603492) that mediates an association with SLAM-associated protein (SAP; MIM 300490) (summarized by Foussias et al., 2000 [PubMed 11095983]).[supplied by OMIM, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SIGLEC8NM_014442.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.571T>C p.Trp191Arg missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000321424.7
SIGLEC8XM_011526734.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.538T>C p.Trp180Arg missense_variant 2/7
SIGLEC8NM_001363548.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.454+311T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SIGLEC8ENST00000321424.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.571T>C p.Trp191Arg missense_variant 2/71 NM_014442.3 P1Q9NYZ4-1
SIGLEC8ENST00000340550.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.454+311T>C intron_variant 1 Q9NYZ4-2
SIGLEC8ENST00000430817.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.454+311T>C intron_variant 2
SIGLEC8ENST00000597352.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.187T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 11, 2021The c.571T>C (p.W191R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SIGLEC8 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 571, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 191 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.060
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-13
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.49
MutPred
0.91
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1288465824; hg19: chr19-51960877; API