19-55154757-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS1

The NM_000363.5(TNNI3):c.356C>A(p.Thr119Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T119I) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene TNNI3 is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNNI3
NM_000363.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.167

Publications

7 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TNNI3 (HGNC:11947): (troponin I3, cardiac type) Troponin I (TnI), along with troponin T (TnT) and troponin C (TnC), is one of 3 subunits that form the troponin complex of the thin filaments of striated muscle. TnI is the inhibitory subunit; blocking actin-myosin interactions and thereby mediating striated muscle relaxation. The TnI subfamily contains three genes: TnI-skeletal-fast-twitch, TnI-skeletal-slow-twitch, and TnI-cardiac. This gene encodes the TnI-cardiac protein and is exclusively expressed in cardiac muscle tissues. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy type 7 (CMH7) and familial restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM). Troponin I is useful in making a diagnosis of heart failure, and of ischemic heart disease. An elevated level of troponin is also now used as indicator of acute myocardial injury in patients hospitalized with moderate/severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Such elevation has also been associated with higher risk of mortality in cardiovascular disease patients hospitalized due to COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

TNNI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
dilated cardiomyopathy 2A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
dilated cardiomyopathy 1FF
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

TNNI3 links:

ENSG00000267110 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000267110 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Specifications for TNNI3 are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 18 uncertain in NM_000363.5

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000267 (39/1461834) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00052 (3/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000276. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 24 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000363.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TNNI3	NM_000363.5	MANE Select	c.356C>A	p.Thr119Asn	missense	Exon 6 of 8	NP_000354.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
TNNI3	ENST00000344887.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.356C>A	p.Thr119Asn	missense	Exon 6 of 8	ENSP00000341838.5	P19429
ENSG00000267110	ENST00000587871.1	TSL:5	n.*458C>A		splice_region non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000473050.1	M0R381
ENSG00000267110	ENST00000587871.1	TSL:5	n.*458C>A		3_prime_UTR	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000473050.1	M0R381

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000321

AC:

AN:

249386

AF XY:

0.0000517

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000495

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727216

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000448

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

1111972

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000671

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.438

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000437

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Cardiomyopathy (2)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (2)

Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Dilated cardiomyopathy 2A (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7 (1)

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 7;C1861861:Cardiomyopathy, familial restrictive, 1;C2678474:Dilated cardiomyopathy 2A;C2750091:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1FF (1)

Long QT syndrome (1)

not specified (1)

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.074

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.039

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.81

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.032

LIST_S2

Benign

0.72

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.54

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.56

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.53

PhyloP100

0.17

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.49

PROVEAN

Benign

0.010

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.74

Sift

Benign

0.67

Sift4G

Benign

0.58

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.70

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.75

ClinPred

0.0092

GERP RS

0.58

Varity_R

0.20

Mutation Taster

=10/90

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over