19-56182251-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_033106.4(GALP):​c.216C>T​(p.Ile72Ile) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,611,470 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000086 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GALP
NM_033106.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0005910
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0230

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GALP (HGNC:24840): (galanin like peptide) This gene encodes a member of the galanin family of neuropeptides. The encoded protein binds galanin receptors 1, 2 and 3 with the highest affinity for galanin receptor 3 and has been implicated in biological processes involving the central nervous system including hypothalamic regulation of metabolism and reproduction. A peptide encoded by a splice variant of this gene, termed alarin, has vasoactive properties, displays antimicrobial activity against E. coli, and may serve as a marker for neuroblastic tumors.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.023 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033106.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GALP
NM_033106.4
MANE Select
c.216C>Tp.Ile72Ile
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 6NP_149097.1
GALP
NM_001145546.2
c.*17C>T
splice_region
Exon 3 of 5NP_001139018.1
GALP
NM_001145546.2
c.*17C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 5NP_001139018.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GALP
ENST00000357330.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.216C>Tp.Ile72Ile
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 6ENSP00000349884.2
GALP
ENST00000440823.1
TSL:5
c.*17C>T
splice_region
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000411521.1
GALP
ENST00000440823.1
TSL:5
c.*17C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000411521.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000856
AC:
13
AN:
151906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
40
AN:
250948
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000108
AC:
158
AN:
1459446
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
726202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000448
AC:
2
AN:
44678
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000893
AC:
77
AN:
86198
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000613
AC:
68
AN:
1109864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000829
AC:
5
AN:
60312
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5150
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000622
AC:
3
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10558
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.548
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000111
Hom.:
5252
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
3.6
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
-0.023
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00059
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.21
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3745833; hg19: chr19-56693620; API