Genetic Variant SAFB:p.Asp73His (chr19-5626432-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_001201338.2(SAFB):c.217G>C(p.Asp73His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000832 in 1,610,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000087 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SAFB
NM_001201338.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

SAFB (HGNC:10520): (scaffold attachment factor B) This gene encodes a DNA-binding protein which has high specificity for scaffold or matrix attachment region DNA elements (S/MAR DNA). This protein is thought to be involved in attaching the base of chromatin loops to the nuclear matrix but there is conflicting evidence as to whether this protein is a component of chromatin or a nuclear matrix protein. Scaffold attachment factors are a specific subset of nuclear matrix proteins (NMP) that specifically bind to S/MAR. The encoded protein is thought to serve as a molecular base to assemble a 'transcriptosome complex' in the vicinity of actively transcribed genes. It is involved in the regulation of heat shock protein 27 transcription, can act as an estrogen receptor co-repressor and is a candidate for breast tumorigenesis. This gene is arranged head-to-head with a similar gene whose product has the same functions. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

SAFB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.797

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SAFB	NM_001201338.2 link	c.217G>C	p.Asp73His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	ENST00000588852.2	NP_001188267.1	Q15424-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SAFB	ENST00000588852.2 link	c.217G>C	p.Asp73His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 21	1	NM_001201338.2	ENSP00000467423.1		Q15424-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251262

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

135802

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000871

AC:

127

AN:

1458046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000855

AC XY:

AN XY:

725556

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000150

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000992

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000882

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000143

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 15, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.217G>C (p.D73H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SAFB gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 217, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.60

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

D;.;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;.;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;.;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.

Vest4

0.87

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.45

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over