19-56774795-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001387356.1(ZIM2):​c.1570C>A​(p.Pro524Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIM2
NM_001387356.1 missense

Scores

1
5
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIM2 (HGNC:12875): (zinc finger imprinted 2) In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 (GeneID:5178) are two distinct genes that share a set of 5' exons and have a common promoter, and both genes are paternally expressed. Alternative splicing events connect the shared exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. This is in contrast to mouse and cow, where ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons in common, and the imprinting status of ZIM2 is also not conserved amongst mammals. Additional 5' alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same protein have been found for the human ZIM2 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.371215).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIM2NM_001387356.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1570C>A p.Pro524Thr missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000629319.3
ZIM2-AS1NR_110744.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.93+9381G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIM2ENST00000629319.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1570C>A p.Pro524Thr missense_variant 13/135 NM_001387356.1 A2
ENST00000652504.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.63-15133G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 27, 2023The c.1477C>A (p.P493T) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 9) of the ZIM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1477, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 493 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.10
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.52
Loss of glycosylation at P493 (P = 0.0919);Loss of glycosylation at P493 (P = 0.0919);Loss of glycosylation at P493 (P = 0.0919);Loss of glycosylation at P493 (P = 0.0919);
MVP
0.14
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.042
gMVP
0.045

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781514751; hg19: chr19-57286163; API