19-5678647-GC-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_205767.3(MICOS13):​c.260del​(p.Gly87AlafsTer3) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000458 in 1,529,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MICOS13
NM_205767.3 frameshift, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
MICOS13 (HGNC:33702): (mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system subunit 13) Involved in cristae formation. Located in mitochondrial crista junction and nucleoplasm. Part of MICOS complex. Implicated in combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
RPL36 (HGNC:13631): (ribosomal protein L36) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L36E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Transcript variants derived from alternative splicing exist; they encode the same protein. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.272 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 19-5678647-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-5678647-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1007450.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MICOS13NM_205767.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.260del p.Gly87AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 4/4 ENST00000309324.9
MICOS13NM_001308240.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.326del p.Gly109AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 5/5
MICOS13NM_001365761.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.326del p.Gly109AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MICOS13ENST00000309324.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.260del p.Gly87AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 4/41 NM_205767.3 P1
MICOS13ENST00000587950.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.326del p.Gly109AlafsTer3 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 4/42
RPL36ENST00000579649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-60+3677del intron_variant 5 P1
MICOS13ENST00000585605.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.359del splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000307
AC:
4
AN:
130318
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000291
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
68810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000210
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000363
AC:
5
AN:
1377456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000295
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
678712
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000914
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.36e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000175
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 19, 2024Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 32 amino acids are replaced with 2 different amino acids, and another loss-of-function variant affecting the last exon has been reported in the published literature (PMID: 29618761); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30912852) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 11, 2018This sequence change results in a premature translational stop signal in the C19orf70 gene (p.Gly87Alafs*3). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 32 amino acids of the C19orf70 protein. The C19orf70 gene has multiple transcripts. The c.260delG (p.Gly87Alafs*3) variant occurs in alternate transcript NM_205767.2, which corresponds to c.326delG (p.Gly109Alafs*3) in NM_001308240.1, the primary transcript listed in the Methods. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with C19orf70-related disease. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available for this variant, and the functional significance of the deleted amino acids is currently unknown. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 0
DS_AL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759580358; hg19: chr19-5678658; API