19-5679399-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_205767.3(MICOS13):c.208-3C>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MICOS13 NM_205767.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9337
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.33

Genes affected

MICOS13 (HGNC:33702): (mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system subunit 13) Involved in cristae formation. Located in mitochondrial crista junction and nucleoplasm. Part of MICOS complex. Implicated in combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 37. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

RPL36 (HGNC:13631): (ribosomal protein L36) Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein belongs to the L36E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Transcript variants derived from alternative splicing exist; they encode the same protein. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MICOS13	NM_205767.3	c.208-3C>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000309324.9
MICOS13	NM_001308240.2	c.274-3C>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
MICOS13	NM_001365761.2	c.274-3C>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
MICOS13	XM_011527675.3	c.274-3C>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MICOS13	ENST00000309324.9	c.208-3C>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_205767.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000531

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000602 AC: 15 AN: 248968 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000444 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 135100

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000626

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000583

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17 AN: 1460838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 726756

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000239

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000449

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152284 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000148 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 74478

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000530

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000132 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000185

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 06, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with C19orf70-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs371995866, gnomAD 0.05%). This sequence change falls in intron 2 of the C19orf70 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the C19orf70 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.37
Cadd	Benign	20
Dann	Benign	0.96

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.93
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.69
SpliceAI score (max)		0.070		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371995866; hg19: chr19-5679410;