19-56813992-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The ENST00000326441.15(PEG3):​c.4450G>A​(p.Gly1484Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PEG3
ENST00000326441.15 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.269
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEG3 (HGNC:8826): (paternally expressed 3) In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 are treated as two distinct genes though they share multiple 5' exons and a common promoter and both genes are paternally expressed (PMID:15203203). Alternative splicing events connect their shared 5' exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. In contrast, in other mammals ZIM2 does not undergo imprinting and, in mouse, cow, and likely other mammals as well, the ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons. Human PEG3 protein belongs to the Kruppel C2H2-type zinc finger protein family. PEG3 may play a role in cell proliferation and p53-mediated apoptosis. PEG3 has also shown tumor suppressor activity and tumorigenesis in glioma and ovarian cells. Alternative splicing of this PEG3 gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
ZIM2 (HGNC:12875): (zinc finger imprinted 2) In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 (GeneID:5178) are two distinct genes that share a set of 5' exons and have a common promoter, and both genes are paternally expressed. Alternative splicing events connect the shared exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. This is in contrast to mouse and cow, where ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons in common, and the imprinting status of ZIM2 is also not conserved amongst mammals. Additional 5' alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same protein have been found for the human ZIM2 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005541593).
BP6
Variant 19-56813992-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-56813992-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3054889.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PEG3NM_006210.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4450G>A p.Gly1484Ser missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000326441.15 NP_006201.1
ZIM2NM_001387356.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.490+3754G>A intron_variant ENST00000629319.3 NP_001374285.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEG3ENST00000326441.15 linkuse as main transcriptc.4450G>A p.Gly1484Ser missense_variant 10/101 NM_006210.3 ENSP00000326581 P1Q9GZU2-1
ZIM2ENST00000629319.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.490+3754G>A intron_variant 5 NM_001387356.1 ENSP00000486502 A2
ENST00000652504.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.844+3764C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000457
AC:
115
AN:
251388
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000581
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
135864
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00363
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000186
AC:
272
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PEG3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 01, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.060
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0055
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.41
Gain of phosphorylation at G1484 (P = 0.0023);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of phosphorylation at G1484 (P = 0.0023);Gain of phosphorylation at G1484 (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.078

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370125347; hg19: chr19-57325360; COSMIC: COSV55646176; COSMIC: COSV55646176; API