19-56814187-TTGGCTCAGCAGCCTCCACTTCTGGCTCAGCAGCCTCCACTTC-TTGGCTCAGCAGCCTCCACTTCTGGCTCAGCAGCCTCCACTTCTGGCTCAGCAGCCTCCACTTC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The NM_006210.3(PEG3):​c.4234_4254dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCA​(p.Pro1418_Asn1419insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEG3
NM_006210.3 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEG3 (HGNC:8826): (paternally expressed 3) In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 are treated as two distinct genes though they share multiple 5' exons and a common promoter and both genes are paternally expressed (PMID:15203203). Alternative splicing events connect their shared 5' exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. In contrast, in other mammals ZIM2 does not undergo imprinting and, in mouse, cow, and likely other mammals as well, the ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons. Human PEG3 protein belongs to the Kruppel C2H2-type zinc finger protein family. PEG3 may play a role in cell proliferation and p53-mediated apoptosis. PEG3 has also shown tumor suppressor activity and tumorigenesis in glioma and ovarian cells. Alternative splicing of this PEG3 gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
ZIM2 (HGNC:12875): (zinc finger imprinted 2) In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 (GeneID:5178) are two distinct genes that share a set of 5' exons and have a common promoter, and both genes are paternally expressed. Alternative splicing events connect the shared exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. This is in contrast to mouse and cow, where ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons in common, and the imprinting status of ZIM2 is also not conserved amongst mammals. Additional 5' alternatively spliced transcripts encoding the same protein have been found for the human ZIM2 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_006210.3.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006210.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PEG3
NM_006210.3
MANE Select
c.4234_4254dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCAp.Pro1418_Asn1419insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 10 of 10NP_006201.1Q9GZU2-1
ZIM2
NM_001387356.1
MANE Select
c.490+3538_490+3558dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCA
intron
N/ANP_001374285.1A0A8I5KWX0
PEG3
NM_001369717.1
c.4240_4260dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCAp.Pro1420_Asn1421insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 9 of 9NP_001356646.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PEG3
ENST00000326441.15
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4234_4254dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCAp.Pro1418_Asn1419insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 10 of 10ENSP00000326581.7Q9GZU2-1
PEG3
ENST00000599534.5
TSL:1
c.4234_4254dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCAp.Pro1418_Asn1419insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000472395.1Q9GZU2-1
PEG3
ENST00000599577.5
TSL:1
c.4234_4254dupGAAGTGGAGGCTGCTGAGCCAp.Pro1418_Asn1419insGluValGluAlaAlaGluPro
conservative_inframe_insertion
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000469486.1Q9GZU2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250696
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1461332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726916
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000930
AC:
8
AN:
86024
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53336
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111852
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
8
AN:
41502
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000210
AC:
1
AN:
4770
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.595
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-1.7
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754092967; hg19: chr19-57325555; API