19-6361594-TA-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006012.4(CLPP):​c.21delA​(p.Ala10ProfsTer117) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000425 in 1,412,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLPP
NM_006012.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLPP (HGNC:2084): (caseinolytic mitochondrial matrix peptidase proteolytic subunit) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the peptidase family S14 and hydrolyzes proteins into small peptides in the presence of ATP and magnesium. The protein is transported into mitochondrial matrix and is associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 10 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-6361594-TA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-6361594-TA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2138190.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-6361594-TA-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLPPNM_006012.4 linkc.21delA p.Ala10ProfsTer117 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000245816.11 NP_006003.1 Q16740
CLPPXM_047439486.1 linkc.21delA p.Ala10ProfsTer149 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 5 XP_047295442.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLPPENST00000245816.11 linkc.21delA p.Ala10ProfsTer117 frameshift_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_006012.4 ENSP00000245816.3 Q16740

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000317
AC:
4
AN:
1260750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000164
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
610460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000296
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000194
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Perrault syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
-
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

A known frameshift variant, c.21del (Domínguez-Ruiz M et al., 2019; Clinvar ID: 2138190) in exon 1 of CLPP gene was observed in homozygous state in proband. On segregation, the variant was observed in heterozygous state in his parents. This variant is observed heterozygous state in 6 individuals in gnomAD (v4.1.0) population database (allele frequency:0.000004247). The variant c.21del is absent in our in-house data of 3479 exomes. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Apr 30, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Perrault syndrome (PMID: 27899912). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala10Profs*117) in the CLPP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CLPP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23851121, 27899912). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756490492; hg19: chr19-6361605; API