19-7534221-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000221249.10(PNPLA6):​c.-214C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0076 in 328,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 58 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 54 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PNPLA6
ENST00000221249.10 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0440
Variant links:
Genes affected
PNPLA6 (HGNC:16268): (patatin like phospholipase domain containing 6) This gene encodes a phospholipase that deacetylates intracellular phosphatidylcholine to produce glycerophosphocholine. It is thought to function in neurite outgrowth and process elongation during neuronal differentiation. The protein is anchored to the cytoplasmic face of the endoplasmic reticulum in both neurons and non-neuronal cells. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia, and the protein is the target for neurodegeneration induced by organophosphorus compounds and chemical warfare agents. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).
BP6
Variant 19-7534221-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-7534221-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 369303.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0146 (2223/152314) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0512 (2127/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0494. There are 54 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1034 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 54 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PNPLA6NM_006702.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-214C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/35 NP_006693.3
PNPLA6NM_001166112.2 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant NP_001159584.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PNPLA6ENST00000221249.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.-214C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/351 ENSP00000221249 A1Q8IY17-2
PNPLA6ENST00000601001.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-301C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/93 ENSP00000472631
PNPLA6ENST00000601668.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.-282C>T 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/83 ENSP00000470608

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0145
AC:
2212
AN:
152196
Hom.:
52
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0510
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00438
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00669
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00153
AC:
269
AN:
175728
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
113
AN XY:
95028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0146
AC:
2223
AN:
152314
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
1034
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00662
Alfa
AF:
0.0110
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0162
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 17, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Mucolipidosis type IV Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 39 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141371215; hg19: chr19-7599107; API