19-805051-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_002819.5(PTBP1):c.756G>T(p.Thr252=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PTBP1
NM_002819.5 synonymous
NM_002819.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.52
Genes affected
PTBP1 (HGNC:9583): (polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1) This gene belongs to the subfamily of ubiquitously expressed heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins (hnRNPs). The hnRNPs are RNA-binding proteins and they complex with heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hnRNA). These proteins are associated with pre-mRNAs in the nucleus and appear to influence pre-mRNA processing and other aspects of mRNA metabolism and transport. While all of the hnRNPs are present in the nucleus, some seem to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. The hnRNP proteins have distinct nucleic acid binding properties. The protein encoded by this gene has four repeats of quasi-RNA recognition motif (RRM) domains that bind RNAs. This protein binds to the intronic polypyrimidine tracts that requires pre-mRNA splicing and acts via the protein degradation ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. It may also promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNAs. This protein is localized in the nucleoplasm and it is also detected in the perinucleolar structure. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MIR4745 (HGNC:41868): (microRNA 4745) microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 19-805051-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-805051-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 760369.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.52 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTBP1 | NM_002819.5 | c.756G>T | p.Thr252= | synonymous_variant | 8/15 | ENST00000356948.11 | NP_002810.1 | |
MIR4745 | NR_039900.2 | downstream_gene_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTBP1 | ENST00000356948.11 | c.756G>T | p.Thr252= | synonymous_variant | 8/15 | 1 | NM_002819.5 | ENSP00000349428 | P2 | |
MIR4745 | ENST00000577608.1 | downstream_gene_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251262Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135850
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27AN: 1461510Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8AN XY: 727076
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74344
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 20, 2018 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
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DANN
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at