2-108735652-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):c.526C>T(p.Arg176Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000025 in 1,597,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R176H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RANBP2
NM_006267.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RANBP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Leigh syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

RANBP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1251831).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RANBP2	NM_006267.5 link	c.526C>T	p.Arg176Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 29	ENST00000283195.11	NP_006258.3	P49792

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RANBP2	ENST00000283195.11 link	c.526C>T	p.Arg176Cys	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 29	1	NM_006267.5	ENSP00000283195.6		P49792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152200

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000770

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000377

AC:

AN:

238560

AF XY:

0.0000462

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000276

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000179

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000221

AC:

AN:

1445252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

719350

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33402

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000227

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86164

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39144

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4134

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000162

AC:

AN:

1111750

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

AN:

60120

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000525

AC:

AN:

152320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74476

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000771

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000503

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 25, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.526C>T (p.R176C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the RANBP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 526, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 176 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy

Uncertain:1

Jul 18, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537222). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RANBP2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs543844917, gnomAD 0.04%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 176 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Arg176Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.096

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

Eigen

Benign

-0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.011

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.69

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.1

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Uncertain

0.018

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

0.032

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.40

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);

MVP

0.83

MPC

2.5

ClinPred

0.23

GERP RS

3.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.16

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=92/8

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over