chr2-108735652-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_006267.5(RANBP2):​c.526C>T​(p.Arg176Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000025 in 1,597,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RANBP2
NM_006267.5 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
RANBP2 (HGNC:9848): (RAN binding protein 2) RAN is a small GTP-binding protein of the RAS superfamily that is associated with the nuclear membrane and is thought to control a variety of cellular functions through its interactions with other proteins. This gene encodes a very large RAN-binding protein that immunolocalizes to the nuclear pore complex. The protein is a giant scaffold and mosaic cyclophilin-related nucleoporin implicated in the Ran-GTPase cycle. The encoded protein directly interacts with the E2 enzyme UBC9 and strongly enhances SUMO1 transfer from UBC9 to the SUMO1 target SP100. These findings place sumoylation at the cytoplasmic filaments of the nuclear pore complex and suggest that, for some substrates, modification and nuclear import are linked events. This gene is partially duplicated in a gene cluster that lies in a hot spot for recombination on chromosome 2q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), RANBP2. . Gene score misZ -0.77637 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.8106 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Leigh syndrome, familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1251831).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RANBP2NM_006267.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.526C>T p.Arg176Cys missense_variant 5/29 ENST00000283195.11 NP_006258.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RANBP2ENST00000283195.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.526C>T p.Arg176Cys missense_variant 5/291 NM_006267.5 ENSP00000283195 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
9
AN:
238560
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000462
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
129854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000276
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
32
AN:
1445252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
719350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000771
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000503
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 11, 2022The c.526C>T (p.R176C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the RANBP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 526, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 176 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial acute necrotizing encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 18, 2022This variant is present in population databases (rs543844917, gnomAD 0.04%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537222). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RANBP2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 176 of the RANBP2 protein (p.Arg176Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.011
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.40
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.83
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543844917; hg19: chr2-109352108; COSMIC: COSV51705199; COSMIC: COSV51705199; API