2-130370094-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014369.4(PTPN18):​c.593G>A​(p.Arg198His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000279 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTPN18
NM_014369.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.897
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTPN18 (HGNC:9649): (protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 18) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, the mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP contains a PEST motif, which often serves as a protein-protein interaction domain, and may be related to protein intracellular half-live. This protein can differentially dephosphorylate autophosphorylated tyrosine kinases that are overexpressed in tumor tissues, and it appears to regulate HER2, a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinases. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.019821674).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTPN18NM_014369.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.593G>A p.Arg198His missense_variant 8/15 ENST00000175756.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTPN18ENST00000175756.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.593G>A p.Arg198His missense_variant 8/151 NM_014369.4 P1Q99952-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000219
AC:
55
AN:
250614
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000192
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
135458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000289
AC:
422
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000268
AC XY:
195
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000368
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000311
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000238
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2023The c.593G>A (p.R198H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the PTPN18 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 593, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.39
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.6
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
4.5
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
-0.087
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142733772; hg19: chr2-131127667; COSMIC: COSV51560879; COSMIC: COSV51560879; API