2-137970206-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_006895.3(HNMT):​c.179G>A​(p.Gly60Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G60G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HNMT
NM_006895.3 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNMT (HGNC:5028): (histamine N-methyltransferase) In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity HNMT_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963
PP5
Variant 2-137970206-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-137970206-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 219125.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HNMTNM_006895.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Gly60Asp missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000280097.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HNMTENST00000280097.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Gly60Asp missense_variant 2/61 NM_006895.3 P1P50135-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000763
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131016
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1414398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
705472
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 51 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 15, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.72
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.85
Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758252808; hg19: chr2-138727776; API