2-137970206-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_006895.3(HNMT):c.179G>A(p.Gly60Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G60G) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
HNMT
NM_006895.3 missense
NM_006895.3 missense
Scores
11
5
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.89
Genes affected
HNMT (HGNC:5028): (histamine N-methyltransferase) In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
PM1
In a binding_site (size 0) in uniprot entity HNMT_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963
PP5
Variant 2-137970206-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-137970206-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 219125.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HNMT | NM_006895.3 | c.179G>A | p.Gly60Asp | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000280097.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HNMT | ENST00000280097.5 | c.179G>A | p.Gly60Asp | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_006895.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000412 AC: 1AN: 242458Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000763 AC XY: 1AN XY: 131016
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1414398Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 705472
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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32
ExAC
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2
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 51 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Oct 15, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);Loss of ubiquitination at K55 (P = 0.0877);
MVP
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at