Genetic Variant HNMT:p.Glu118Glu (chr2-138002119-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_006895.3(HNMT):c.354G>A(p.Glu118Glu) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000948 in 1,603,566 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNMT
NM_006895.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73

Variant links:

Genes affected

HNMT (HGNC:5028): (histamine N-methyltransferase) In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HNMT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).

BP6

Variant 2-138002119-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-138002119-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 720763.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HNMT	NM_006895.3 link	c.354G>A	p.Glu118Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6	ENST00000280097.5	NP_008826.1	P50135-1
HNMT	XM_017003948.2 link	c.252G>A	p.Glu84Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6		XP_016859437.1
HNMT	XM_017003949.3 link	c.354G>A	p.Glu118Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 5		XP_016859438.1	B4DWC1
HNMT	XM_011511064.3 link	c.-25G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 3 of 5		XP_011509366.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HNMT	ENST00000280097.5 link	c.354G>A	p.Glu118Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 6	1	NM_006895.3	ENSP00000280097.3	P50135-1
HNMT	ENST00000410115.5 link	c.354G>A	p.Glu118Glu	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 7	5		ENSP00000386940.1	P50135-1
HNMT	ENST00000467390.5 link	n.366G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 5	2
HNMT	ENST00000485653.1 link	n.286G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 5	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000112

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00290

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000288

AC:

AN:

246416

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000293

AC XY:

AN XY:

133248

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00378

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000338

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000892

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000168

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000923

AC:

134

AN:

1451372

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

722040

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00293

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000474

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.04e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000234

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152194

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00291

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000946

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000178

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00376

AC:

AN:

3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

HNMT-related disorder

Benign:1

Aug 07, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Dec 31, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.53

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over