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GeneBe

2-138005156-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006895.3(HNMT):c.454C>T(p.Pro152Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000263 in 1,595,282 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P152P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HNMT
NM_006895.3 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
HNMT (HGNC:5028): (histamine N-methyltransferase) In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14252985).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HNMTNM_006895.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.454C>T p.Pro152Ser missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000280097.5
HNMTXM_017003948.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.352C>T p.Pro118Ser missense_variant 5/6
HNMTXM_011511064.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.76C>T p.Pro26Ser missense_variant 4/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HNMTENST00000280097.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.454C>T p.Pro152Ser missense_variant 5/61 NM_006895.3 P1P50135-1
HNMTENST00000410115.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.454C>T p.Pro152Ser missense_variant 6/75 P1P50135-1
HNMTENST00000485653.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.386C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
7
AN:
250378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000370
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135304
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
41
AN:
1443172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0000375
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
719178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.13e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000502
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74376
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 06, 2023The c.454C>T (p.P152S) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the HNMT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 454, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 152 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.012
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.042
B;B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.31
Gain of ubiquitination at K156 (P = 0.0725);Gain of ubiquitination at K156 (P = 0.0725);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762749102; hg19: chr2-138762726; API