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GeneBe

2-152607358-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_052905.4(FMNL2):​c.896G>A​(p.Arg299His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R299C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FMNL2
NM_052905.4 missense

Scores

14
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
FMNL2 (HGNC:18267): (formin like 2) This gene encodes a formin-related protein. Formin-related proteins have been implicated in morphogenesis, cytokinesis, and cell polarity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, FMNL2
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FMNL2NM_052905.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.896G>A p.Arg299His missense_variant 10/26 ENST00000288670.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FMNL2ENST00000288670.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.896G>A p.Arg299His missense_variant 10/261 NM_052905.4 P1Q96PY5-3
FMNL2ENST00000475377.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.896G>A p.Arg299His missense_variant 10/285
FMNL2ENST00000492942.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.458G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/33

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
12
AN:
248786
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134950
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000517
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726900
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2022The c.896G>A (p.R299H) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the FMNL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 896, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 299 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
FMNL2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 25, 2023The FMNL2 c.896G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg299His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.037% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-153463872-G-A), which may be too common to be casuative of disease. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.9
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377497365; hg19: chr2-153463872; COSMIC: COSV56508224; API