2-162268110-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_022168.4(IFIH1):​c.2784C>T​(p.His928=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000193 in 1,606,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IFIH1
NM_022168.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
IFIH1 (HGNC:18873): (interferon induced with helicase C domain 1) IFIH1 encodes MDA5 which is an intracellular sensor of viral RNA that triggers the innate immune response. Sensing RNA length and secondary structure, MDA5 binds dsRNA oligonucleotides with a modified DExD/H-box helicase core and a C-terminal domain, thus leading to a proinflammatory response that includes interferons. It has been shown that Coronaviruses (CoVs) as well as various other virus families, are capable of evading the MDA5-dependent interferon response, thus impeding the activation of the innate immune response to infection. MDA5 has also been shown to play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function in malaria infection. In addition to its protective role in antiviral responses, MDA5 has been implicated in autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases such as type 1 diabetes, systemic lupus erythematosus, and Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 2-162268110-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-162268110-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 474955.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.13 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IFIH1NM_022168.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2784C>T p.His928= synonymous_variant 14/16 ENST00000649979.2
IFIH1XM_047445407.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2067C>T p.His689= synonymous_variant 13/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IFIH1ENST00000649979.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2784C>T p.His928= synonymous_variant 14/16 NM_022168.4 P1Q9BYX4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000310
AC:
76
AN:
245016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000302
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
132300
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000747
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000605
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000347
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
220
AN:
1454460
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000163
AC XY:
118
AN XY:
723202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000363
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000865
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000333
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000765
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00339
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000487

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome 7;C4225427:Singleton-Merten syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145187664; hg19: chr2-163124620; COSMIC: COSV104557985; API