2-166294627-G-C

Position:

• chr2-166294627-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.937C>G​(p.Leu313Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SCN9A NM_001365536.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.54

Genes affected

SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN9A	NM_001365536.1	c.937C>G	p.Leu313Val	missense_variant	8/27	ENST00000642356.2
SCN1A-AS1	NR_110260.1	n.1092G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN9A	ENST00000642356.2	c.937C>G	p.Leu313Val	missense_variant	8/27		NM_001365536.1	P1
SCN1A-AS1	ENST00000651574.1	n.1770G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	16/19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 28

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 28, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SCN9A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408583). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN9A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 313 of the SCN9A protein (p.Leu313Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.36
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.73	.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.58
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.30	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.79	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.98	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M;M;M;.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.9	D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.34
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.53
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060502050; hg19: chr2-167151137;